WHY DO BABIES CRY?

It's difficult to understand why your baby is crying, and any parent would agree that hearing those outbursts is excruciating. As frustrating as it may be, your child is not crying because they are naturally grumpy. Babies cry because that is what they do. They cry to communicate something to you. When your baby cries, it's because they're trying to tell you something isn't right.

Some babies appear to be more sensitive to change and discomfort, and it appears that ignoring their cries would help, but it does not. Sometimes all it takes is a hug from you to make things better. Fortunately, crying rarely indicates a serious medical problem or illness. If you are still concerned, seek the advice of your doctor to rule out any illness. Your doctor will be able to reassure you that your child is growing normally.

When your bundle of joy bursts into tears, consider the following questions:

· Are they thirsty or hungry?

This is the most common cause of tears. If you're breast-feeding, let your baby decide when to stop using the first breast. Then proceed to the next breast. Make an extra batch of formula and keep it on hand if you're bottle-feeding.

· Are they getting a good, filling meal?

Examine your baby's position on the breast to ensure that he or she is stimulating the letdown reflex, which brings them calorie-rich hind milk. If you are bottle-feeding, make sure the teat hole is not too small (which could make sucking and swallowing difficult) or too large (which could overwhelm them).

· Do they require 'winding'?

If so, place your baby on their back and rub their back. This will undoubtedly make them feel better.

· Are they too hot or too cold?

With the back of your hand, feel their chest; it should be comfortably warm, not hot and clammy or cold. Colic pain is quite common in the first few weeks of life for some babies.

· Are they bored and looking for some company?

Cuddles, soft singing, back-patting, and a lukewarm bath can all help to relax your baby.

· Are they tired but unable to fall asleep?

In the pram, try rocking them sideways or up and down. This rhythmic movement, accompanied by a song in your voice, can easily calm them.

· Are they bothered by noise, excitement, and other people?

If so, accompany them to a quiet room and relax. When there are too many people around the baby, it can be frightening.

· Do they require a diaper change?

Examine their clothing for cinching around the wrists or ankles. Any kind of discomfort can make your child cry. A baby with diaper rash will cry if his or her diaper is wet or dirty.

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